Stamford
faces a predicament. The population is growing and the provision of new housing
isn’t keeping up.
With the average
age of a 'Stamfordian' being 41.8 years (compared to the East Midlands average of
40.0 years old and the national average of 39.4 years of age), the population
of Stamford is growing at an alarming rate. This is due to an amalgamation of longer
life expectancy, a fairly high birth rate (compared to previous decades) and
high net immigration, all of which contribute to housing shortages and
burgeoning house prices.
We
commissioned some research by Durham University specifically for the South
Kesteven District Council area. Known as the UK’s leading authority for such
statistics, Durham University’s population projections make some startling
reading…
For the South
Kesteven District Council area ... these are the statistics and forecasts:
2016 population 140,140
2021 population 145,9502026 population 151,482
2031 population 156,166
2036 population 160,293
We need just over 10,000 additional new properties to be built in the South
Kesteven District Council area over the next 20 years.
Whilst
focusing on population growth does not tackle the housing crisis in the short
term in Stamford, it has a fundamental role to play in long-term housing development
and strategy in the town.
The rise of Stamford
property values over the last 6 years since the credit crunch are primarily a
result of a lack of properties coming onto the market, a lack of new build properties
and rising demand (especially from landlords looking to buy property to rent
them out to the growing number of people wanting to live in Stamford, but can’t
buy or rent from the Council).
Although
many are talking about the need to improve supply (i.e. the building of new
properties), the issue of accumulative demand from population growth is often overlooked.
Nationally, the proportion of 25-34 year olds who own their own home has
dropped dramatically from 66.7% in 1987 to 43.8% in 2014, whilst 78.2% of over
65s own their own home. Longer life expectancies mean houses remain in the same
hands for longer.
The swift
population growth over the last 30 years provides more competition for the
young than for the more mature population.
It might surprise some people that 98% of all the land in the UK is
either industrial, commercial or agricultural, with only 2% being used for
housing, which means one could propose expanding supply to meet an expanding
population by building on green belt – that’s a topic most politician’s haven’t
got the stomach to tackle, especially in the Tory strongholds of the South of
England where the demand is the greatest.
Some people suggest building on
brownfield sites, but recent research suggests there aren’t as many sites to
build on, especially in Stamford that could accommodate 10,000 properties in
the next 20 years.
In the short
to medium term, housing demand will continue to grow in Stamford (and the country
as a whole). In the short term, that demand can only be met from the private
rental sector, which is good news for homeowners and landlords alike as that
keeps house prices higher.
In the long
term though, local and national Government and the UK population as a whole,
need to realise these additional millions of people over the next 20 years need
to live somewhere. Only once this issue starts to get addressed, in terms of
extra properties being built in a sustainable and environmentally friendly way,
can we all help create a socially ecological prosperous future for everyone.
For more
thoughts on the Stamford Property market, please visit the Stamford Property
Market Blog: www.rutlandandstamfordpropertyblog.co.uk
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